Alzheimers
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2026 ISSUE 5
SUBJECT LINKS
OUTSIDE OF BBPA
OLDER ADULTS MONTH

The 2026 theme "Champion Your Health" for older adults' month encourages taking an active role in managing and advocating for your health, accessing preventive care, and making informed decisions. A general focus will be on evidence-based approaches, self-management, caregiver roles, and community partnerships that empower individuals to lead healthy lives.

Take this time to honor older adults’ contributions, explore with them the many opportunities for staying active and engaged while highlighting the opportunities for purpose, exploration, and connection that come with aging.

FIREFIGHTERS' INTERNATIONAL
International Firefighters’ Day (IFFD) recognizes and honors the sacrifices that firefighters make to ensure that our communities and surroundings are as safe as possible. International Firefighters’ Day is observed each year on the 4th of May.

It is believed that Saint Florian saved a burring village in ancient Rome with a single bucket of water. He became the patron saint of chimney sweeps and fire fighters.

The symbol for for International Firefighters Day is a red and blue ribbon. The color red symbolizes fire and the color blue represents water. These colors also signify emergency services around the world.

We have selected a story written about the Newark ship fire. Follow https://www.iaff.org/news/ntsb-report-reveals-deadly-failures-in-newark-ship-fire-tragedy for the article.

WORLD HAND HYGIENE DAY

It is essential to perform regular handwashing with soap and water or with an alcohol-based hand-rubbed lotion approved by local health authorities.

Suggested handwashing practices while working with patients are:

  1. before starting work
  2. before eating
  3. after going to the water closet
  4. after contact with secretions and/or any body fluids
  5. after contact with potentially contaminated objects; such as gloves, clothing, masks, tissues, waste
  6. immediately after removing gloves and other protective devices
  7. before touching eyes, nose, or mouth

Mosquitoes which are infected with a virus, such as the the single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Flaviviridae family, known as the Dengue virus (DENV), are called vectors. Which means that the main method to control the transmission of dengue is to eradicate mosquitoes.

Allowing mosquitoes to continue to breed only increases the risk of infection in our communities.

To help protect yourself from these mosquito vectors, we have prepared a list which should be followed twenty-four hours a day inside and outside of living, work, school, and recreational spaces.

  • dispose of solid waste properly
  • remove man-made habitats that can hold water
  • empty and clean covered domestic water storage containers
  • apply appropriate insecticides to outdoor water containers
  • use personal protection from mosquito bites
  • take personal household protective measures, such as window screens, repellents, coils and vaporizers.
TOURETTE SYNDROME

Georges Gillles de la Tourette
b. October 30, 1857 | Vienne, France
d. May 26, 1904 | Lausanne, Switzerland
A French physician/neurologist, Georges Gilles de la Tourette, first presented a disorder with characteristics of repetitive physical (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) tic.

Tourette Syndrome is a a neurological disorder and those affected may blink, jerk, grunt, clear their throats, swing their arms, grasp or clasp others, have obsessive compulsive behaviors, or use verbal expletives uncontrollably. Those affected seem to be able to control these impulses better when they are alone, but it is a little more difficult when out in public. There are treatments and medication available. For more information contact https://tourette.org.
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
(EMS)

May is designated as EMS awareness month and the 2026, campaign brings the world together to honor the accomplishments of EMTs, paramedics, and other critical team members. Additionally we are able to build an awareness of the vital role they play in prehospital medical care, emergency management and community healthcare.

The theme “We Care. For Everyone” expresses how our emergency service professionals’ dedication and lifesaving skills are put to the test, every day.

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volume XIII
issue 5
MAY, 2026
Showcase
Sepsis Alliane
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
Older Adults
Lyme Disease
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Red Cross Red Crescent
Tourette Syndrome

EMS
Firefighters International
Huntington's Disease
Allergy - Asthma
Dengue
Summer Safety

ASTHMA

Asthma causes airways to become inflamed and constricted, which makes it hard to breathe. Asthma cannot be cured, but can be controlled with proper care. The best way to manage asthma is to care for it over time. For more information contact: XYZ.

LYME DISEASE
Lyme disease is an infection caused by the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi. This spiral shaped bacterium is commonly spread by the bite of infected ticks. Typical symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, and a skin rash.
The tick, shown above, is an arthropoda of the order Acarina and superfamily Ixodoidea. An infected tick injects its spirochete-laden saliva into the bloodstream, and incubate for 3 to 22 days and then migrate to the skin causing a rash(s).

Ticks are out and about all year but are more active during warmer months (spring and summertime). Ticks live in grassy, brushy, or wooded areas, and even on animals and domestic pets.

Spending time outside walking your dog, camping, gardening, or playing ball could bring you in close contact with ticks.

Most countries protect their communities with a form of vector control to rid areas of ticks much like efforts to reduce or eliminate the number of mosquitoes; however, there are nations with limited resources. Contact your local department of health or health ministry to learn more about vector control in you community and communities you plan to visit.

Before you go outdoors

  1. Know where to expect ticks

  2. Protect yourself and your clothing with an insect repellent. more on repellents

  3. While walking or hiking stay in the center of trails and avoid leaving the path
When you come indoors
  1. Check your clothing and pets for ticks. Any ticks that are found need to be removed. Tumble dry clothes in a dryer on high heat for 10 minutes to kill ticks. If the clothes are damp, additional time may be needed. If the clothes require washing first, hot water is recommended. Cold and medium temperature water will not kill ticks.

  2. Check your body for ticks after being outdoors.

    Conduct a full body check upon returning from potentially tick-infested areas, including your own backyard. Use a hand-held or full-length mirror to view all parts of your body. Check these parts of your body and your child’s body for ticks:

    1. under the arms
    2. in and around the ears
    3. inside belly button
    4. back of the knees
    5. in and around hair
    6. between the legs
    7. around the waist

  3. Shower soon after being outdoors. Showering within two hours of coming indoors has been shown to reduce your risk of getting Lyme disease and may be effective in reducing the risk of other tickborne diseases.

    Taking a Shower will also help to remove any remaining repellant from your skin and hair, and provides an additional opportunity to do a tick check.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is part of a group of rare neurological conditions known as motor neuron diseases that mainly involve the nerve cells (neurons) responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movement.

AMYOTROPHICno muscle nourishment
LATERALlocation of spinal cord nerve cells controlling movement
SCLEROSISscaring and hardening

Motor neurons extend from the brain to the spinal cord and to muscles throughout the body. These motor neurons initiate and provide vital communication between the brain and voluntary muscles.

Early symptoms of ALS usually include muscle weakness or stiffness. Gradually all muscles under voluntary control are effected, and individuals lose their strength and their ability to speak, eat, move, and breathe. Respiratory failure is a major cause of death of someone suffering from ALS.

Lou Gehrig
b. June 18, 1903 - Manhattan, New York
d. June 2, 1941 - Bronx, New York.

Lou Gehrig was a baseball player for the New York Yankees and known for the phrase “I am the luckiest man on the face of the earth.” With courage, integrity, emotion, and his life-long team spirit he spoke those word while addressing the entire stadium audience about his plans to retire from baseball.

Lou Gehrig succumbed to ALS and afterwards, North America and much of the world started to refer to ALS as Lou Gehrig disease. May is ALS, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Awareness Month. Click here to learn more about ALS.

RED CROSS RED CRESCENT

World Red Cross and Red CrescentDay is held on May 8 every yea in celebration of the basic principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. The day honors the birth anniversary of the first Nobel Peace Prize winner and founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross, Henry Dunant.
—– On June 24, 1859, Mr. Durant was on a business trip to northern Italy, and saw first-hand the confrontation between the Franco-Sardinian Alliance and the Austrian army for the independence of Italy. When the fighting had stopped there were over 40,000 soldiers (from all sides of the conflict) lay dying on the battle grounds in pain and suffering from injuries of warfare.

The Genève businessman was deeply affected by the maiming and slaughtering, and with help from the local community he organized "first aid" for the wounded and sick. All aspects of what was encountered, both expected and unexpected were journalized with the idea of creating an organization to assist the war wounded as a contribution towards creating a more civilized world.

In 1863, he and four other Swiss businessmen, created a committee to pursue their idea of an organization to assist in alleviating the sufferings of war (later known as the International Committee of the Red Cross). Soon thereafter, the Swiss government organized a diplomatic conference attended by representatives of sixteen nations, and the businessmen who formed the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), which lead to the approval and signing of the first document issued as a treaty known as the Genève Convention—–.

The Genève Convention sets limits to the rules of war and established the humanitarian treatment of battlefield causalities. The treaty also adopted a special emblem of a red cross on a white background.

The modern day Red Cross is known as the Red Cross and Red Crescent, identifying a more global human kindness and inclusion.

After an absence of several years and rehabilitation from an illness, Mr. Dunant passed away on October 30, 1910. But not before he was awarded the first ever Noble Peace Prize for his role in founding the ICRC and the Genève Convention.


Mr. Henry Dunant

b. May 18, 1828, Genève
d. October 30, 1910, Zurich
Switzerland
GUILLAIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME

Guillain-Barré, a rare autoimmune illness, affecting less that one percent of the population. (Worldwide cases spiked during the HIV/AIDS crisis between 1980-2000.) Marked by progressive, potentially fatal ascending paralysis, with loss of motor reflexes, ataxia, and paresthesia.

Loss of motor function begins in the extremities and moves upward through the body. When it includes the diaphragm it may result in respiratory failure. Uncomfortable sensations (paresthesia and dysphasia) in the hips, thighs, and back are commonly experienced. Recovery spans from one or two months to over a year for most patients, but may be a cause of death for others.

SUMMER SAFETY

Many people need to take special precautions during summer months to stay safe while at work or at play. Some topics to think about this coming summer include:

  • Hydration — keeping hydrated and having water available at all times
  • Slow down — You don't have to keep a fast paced life, slow down to help prevent getting overheated
  • Clothing — think about what you are going to wear and dress appropriately keeping in mind day and evening attire
  • Medication — keep allergy and medical pharmaceuticals with you at all time, take extra
  • Common Sense — many summer accidents can be avoided with good judgment and common sense
  • Sun Protection — use sun protection that is right for you

Certain places you visit or activities you participate in may need a little pre-planning as well. For example:

  • home safety — garden and gardening equipment, playtime safety (athletic equipment)
  • BBQ's — and the food and drink you plan on consuming
  • Lodging — holiday hotels can be a burden for older adults and children due to learning new hazards; i.e. balconies, unattended swimming pools, elevators and escalators, etc.
  • Camping — Study proper use and disaster planning while camping: tents, caravanning, trailer, motor homes, campers
  • Boating — safety starts with knowing how to swim and float, much like hotels older adults and children need special guidance and supervision while on a boat.
HAND HYGIENE
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Each brick below leads to Web sites which have resources for seniors and those who are victims of elder abuse. The first brick, eldercare locator, provides, among other things, a search engine to locate services in your area. The second brick, OVC, is a governmental (US) resource for those who are victims of financial fraud. And the third brick leads to an abundance of resources for caregivers and victims. Everyone should visit all three sites to gain an awareness of services that are available to seniors, seniors of abuse, caregivers, and families.

Elder Care GraphicOVC Stop Fraud Hotline GraphicNCEA Elder Abuse Graphic

RESOURCES FOR CAREGIVERS
  1. Caregiver Action Network
  2. Family Caregiver Alliance
  3. AARP Caregiver Resources
  4. Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving
  5. Infant and Toddler Resource Guide
  6. La Bella Vita Hospice
  7. Health and Human Services
All patients in home health care, hospice or hospital need a Patient Health Care Plan. The plan (sometimes referred to as a treatment plan) is focused on the patient and is individualized and customized by the patient and the patient's healthcare team so that all available and relevant resources are utilized. Descriptors and Examples
The link below will take you to a Web site where you have access to resources for personalized care, home health aides, social services, bereavement support, inpatient care, and more!
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If you need
answers to questions like, “how do I set up hospice services?” or “how do I choose my hospice provider?”HG foundation image
or perhaps “How long do services last?” Answers to these and other questions can be found at the HG Foundation, just a click away.
A Patient's Guide to Managing Hyperglycemia
in the Hospital and in the ICU.hyperglycemia image